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- <text id=90TT1929>
- <title>
- July 23, 1990: Mr. Ambition's Biggest Bid
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- July 23, 1990 The Palestinians
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 60
- Mr. Ambition's Biggest Bid
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Bernard Tapie offers to buy 80% of troubled Adidas
- </p>
- <p> The French gave the world the word entrepreneur, but they
- have not given it many entrepreneurs. Most French businessmen
- still look to the government for cues and favors rather than
- trying to make quick profits on their own. Bernard Tapie, 47,
- is one of a new breed who is changing all that. Last week the
- Paris businessman made his boldest venture yet, offering to buy
- 80% of West Germany's Adidas, a company 15 times the size of
- his holding company, Groupe Tapie.
- </p>
- <p> Adidas, which had sales last year of $2.8 billion, is one
- of the most famous trademarks in the world. A recent study
- showed that in the Soviet Union it was the second most
- recognized brand after Sony, and Adidas equipped 15 of the 24
- teams competing at this month's World Cup. The company, though,
- has fallen on hard times since the death three years ago of a
- son of the founder, Horst Dassler. Last year Adidas lost $72
- million on its worldwide operations. The company has been
- losing market share, especially in the U.S., to such major
- rivals as Reebok and Nike. Tapie, who owns a soccer club in
- Marseilles, was in Rome for the World Cup finals when the deal
- was announced. He told reporters that this was a unique chance
- "to realize my three biggest passions with one project: sports,
- business and politics."
- </p>
- <p> The son of a pipe fitter from a working-class suburb of
- Paris, Tapie carried sacks of coal as a youngster to help pay
- the family's rent. He graduated from a second-rate engineering
- school rather than from one of the grandes ecoles that train
- France's business and bureaucratic elite. For a decade, he has
- been challenging the country's risk-averse Establishment; his
- specialty is reviving troubled companies in niche industries.
- Tapie once had a popular TV show on which he preached, "Create
- companies and earn big money through entrepreneurship." The
- program was unabashedly named Ambition, and his best-selling
- book was titled Success.
- </p>
- <p> Tapie made his first million dollars by the age of 39, and
- in 1985 Groupe Tapie had revenues of $1 billion. By the
- following year, it was operating 116 factories in 28 countries.
- Recently, though, he has been selling assets and trimmed sales
- to $180 million. If Tapie succeeds in acquiring Adidas, it will
- put him at the head of one of the world's leading makers of
- sporting goods. His group's holdings in the past included the
- company that makes Look ski bindings, and he still retains
- ownership of Belgium's Donnay tennis rackets, which has fallen
- on bad times since Bjorn Borg, its main promoter, left the pro
- circuit.
- </p>
- <p> The day after news of the Adidas offer broke, the Paris
- stock exchange halted trading in his company's shares as doubts
- spread that Tapie could muster the backing from French banks
- to finance the takeover. At the time he was aboard his 90-ft.
- yacht in the Mediterranean, but his company put out a statement
- saying "the total price" he would have to pay for Adidas "will
- make all those who doubt our financial ability look
- ridiculous." Some reports put the figure at $450 million.
- Tapie's bid for Adidas could also benefit from the French
- government's unofficial blessing. With the tacit approval of
- President Francois Mitterrand, Tapie in 1988 won a seat in the
- National Assembly, running as an independent candidate.
- </p>
- <p> Reassurance that Tapie's deal is for real also came from
- American entrepreneur Peter Ueberroth, whose Contrarian Group
- last year assumed managerial control and part ownership of
- Adidas' U.S. operations. Ueberroth met Horst Dassler in 1979
- and with his help and advice transformed the 1984 Olympic Games
- in Los Angeles into the first one ever to make a profit.
- Ueberroth has already staunched Adidas' U.S. losses, and in May
- he flew to Paris for a first meeting with Tapie. Ueberroth said
- last week he was "impressed with Tapie's global vision" and
- ability to give slipping companies new energy.
- </p>
- <p>By Frederick Ungeheuer. Reported by Farah Nayeri/Paris.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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